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AISI 414 Stainless Steel vs. R04295 Alloy

AISI 414 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while R04295 alloy belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 18 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (15, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AISI 414 stainless steel and the bottom bar is R04295 alloy.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
100
Elongation at Break, % 17
22
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.38
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
37
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 900 to 960
410
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 700 to 790
300

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
300
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
260
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 10
7.2

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 7.8
9.0
Embodied Water, L/kg 100
950

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 140 to 150
84
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1260 to 1590
430
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
6.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
17
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 32 to 34
13
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 27 to 28
14
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 33 to 35
40

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.015
Chromium (Cr), % 11.5 to 13.5
0
Hafnium (Hf), % 0
9.0 to 11
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.0015
Iron (Fe), % 81.8 to 87.3
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 1.3 to 2.5
0
Niobium (Nb), % 0
85.9 to 90.3
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.010
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.025
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tantalum (Ta), % 0
0 to 0.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.7 to 1.3
Tungsten (W), % 0
0 to 0.5
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.7