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AISI 414 Stainless Steel vs. S28200 Stainless Steel

Both AISI 414 stainless steel and S28200 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 75% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AISI 414 stainless steel and the bottom bar is S28200 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
200
Elongation at Break, % 17
45
Fatigue Strength, MPa 430 to 480
430
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Reduction in Area, % 50
57
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
77
Shear Strength, MPa 550 to 590
610
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 900 to 960
870
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 700 to 790
460

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
290
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 390
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 750
900
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1440
1380
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1400
1330
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 10
18

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 8.0
12
Density, g/cm3 7.8
7.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.1
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 29
41
Embodied Water, L/kg 100
160

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 13
29
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 140 to 150
330
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1260 to 1590
540
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
26
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 32 to 34
32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 27 to 28
27
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 33 to 35
17

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 11.5 to 13.5
17 to 19
Copper (Cu), % 0
0.75 to 1.3
Iron (Fe), % 81.8 to 87.3
57.7 to 64.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
17 to 19
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.75 to 1.3
Nickel (Ni), % 1.3 to 2.5
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.4 to 0.6
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030