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AISI 414 Stainless Steel vs. S30600 Stainless Steel

Both AISI 414 stainless steel and S30600 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 78% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 33 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AISI 414 stainless steel and the bottom bar is S30600 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Elongation at Break, % 17
45
Fatigue Strength, MPa 430 to 480
250
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Reduction in Area, % 50
56
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
76
Shear Strength, MPa 550 to 590
430
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 900 to 960
610
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 700 to 790
270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
350
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 390
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 750
950
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1440
1380
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1400
1330
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
490
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 25
14
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 10
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.5
2.1
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.9
2.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 8.0
19
Density, g/cm3 7.8
7.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.1
3.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 29
51
Embodied Water, L/kg 100
150

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 13
18
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 140 to 150
220
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1260 to 1590
190
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 32 to 34
22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 27 to 28
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 6.7
3.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 33 to 35
14

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.018
Chromium (Cr), % 11.5 to 13.5
17 to 18.5
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 81.8 to 87.3
58.9 to 65.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.2
Nickel (Ni), % 1.3 to 2.5
14 to 15.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
3.7 to 4.3
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.020