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AISI 416 Stainless Steel vs. EN 1.3963 Alloy

Both AISI 416 stainless steel and EN 1.3963 alloy are iron alloys. They have 64% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AISI 416 stainless steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.3963 alloy.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Elongation at Break, % 13 to 31
29
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.3
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
72
Shear Strength, MPa 340 to 480
290
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 510 to 800
440
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 290 to 600
310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
270
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1530
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1480
1390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
460
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.9
1.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 7.0
25
Density, g/cm3 7.7
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 1.9
4.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 27
66
Embodied Water, L/kg 100
110

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 98 to 140
110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 220 to 940
260
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18 to 29
15
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 18 to 25
16
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19 to 30
110

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 12 to 14
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 83.2 to 87.9
60.5 to 64.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.3
0 to 0.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
35 to 37
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.060
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0.15 to 0.35
0.1 to 0.2