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AISI 416 Stainless Steel vs. EN 1.4547 Stainless Steel

Both AISI 416 stainless steel and EN 1.4547 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 68% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 33 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AISI 416 stainless steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.4547 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 230 to 320
230
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
200
Elongation at Break, % 13 to 31
39
Fatigue Strength, MPa 230 to 340
290
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
80
Shear Strength, MPa 340 to 480
510
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 510 to 800
750
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 290 to 600
340

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
300
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 390
420
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 680
1090
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1530
1470
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1480
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
460
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 30
14
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.9
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.9
2.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.3
2.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 7.0
28
Density, g/cm3 7.7
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 1.9
5.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 27
75
Embodied Water, L/kg 100
190

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 13
45
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 98 to 140
240
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 220 to 940
290
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18 to 29
26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 18 to 25
23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.1
3.8
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19 to 30
16

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.020
Chromium (Cr), % 12 to 14
19.5 to 20.5
Copper (Cu), % 0
0.5 to 1.0
Iron (Fe), % 83.2 to 87.9
51 to 56.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.3
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
6.0 to 7.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
17.5 to 18.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.18 to 0.25
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.060
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.7
Sulfur (S), % 0.15 to 0.35
0 to 0.010