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AISI 416 Stainless Steel vs. EN 1.4762 Stainless Steel

Both AISI 416 stainless steel and EN 1.4762 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 86% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AISI 416 stainless steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.4762 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 230 to 320
190
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
200
Elongation at Break, % 13 to 31
13
Fatigue Strength, MPa 230 to 340
180
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.27
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
78
Shear Strength, MPa 340 to 480
370
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 510 to 800
620
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 290 to 600
310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
300
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 390
440
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 680
1150
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1530
1410
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1480
1370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
490
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 30
17
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.9
10

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.9
1.6
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.3
1.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 7.0
12
Density, g/cm3 7.7
7.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 1.9
2.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 27
37
Embodied Water, L/kg 100
170

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 13
25
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 98 to 140
67
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 220 to 940
250
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
26
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18 to 29
23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 18 to 25
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.1
4.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19 to 30
22

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
1.2 to 1.7
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.12
Chromium (Cr), % 12 to 14
23 to 26
Iron (Fe), % 83.2 to 87.9
69.7 to 75.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.3
0 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.060
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0.7 to 1.4
Sulfur (S), % 0.15 to 0.35
0 to 0.015