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AISI 416 Stainless Steel vs. EN 1.7767 Steel

Both AISI 416 stainless steel and EN 1.7767 steel are iron alloys. They have 89% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 32 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AISI 416 stainless steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.7767 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 230 to 320
200 to 210
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Elongation at Break, % 13 to 31
20
Fatigue Strength, MPa 230 to 340
320 to 340
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
74
Shear Strength, MPa 340 to 480
420 to 430
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 510 to 800
670 to 690
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 290 to 600
460 to 500

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 680
480
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1530
1470
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1480
1430
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 30
40
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.9
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.9
7.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.3
8.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 7.0
4.5
Density, g/cm3 7.7
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 1.9
2.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 27
33
Embodied Water, L/kg 100
64

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 13
6.4
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 98 to 140
120 to 130
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 220 to 940
570 to 650
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18 to 29
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 18 to 25
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.1
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19 to 30
19 to 20

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.15
0.1 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 12 to 14
2.8 to 3.3
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 83.2 to 87.9
93.8 to 95.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.3
0.3 to 0.6
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.9 to 1.1
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.25
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0 to 0.070
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.012
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.060
0 to 0.015
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.15
Sulfur (S), % 0.15 to 0.35
0 to 0.0050
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.030
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.2 to 0.3