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AISI 416 Stainless Steel vs. C36500 Muntz Metal

AISI 416 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C36500 Muntz Metal belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AISI 416 stainless steel and the bottom bar is C36500 Muntz Metal.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
100
Elongation at Break, % 13 to 31
40
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.3
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
39
Shear Strength, MPa 340 to 480
270
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 510 to 800
400
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 290 to 600
160

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
170
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 680
120
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1530
900
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1480
890
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 30
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.9
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.9
28
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.3
32

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 7.0
23
Density, g/cm3 7.7
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 1.9
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 27
46
Embodied Water, L/kg 100
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 98 to 140
130
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 220 to 940
120
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18 to 29
14
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 18 to 25
15
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.1
40
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19 to 30
13

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.15
0
Chromium (Cr), % 12 to 14
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
58 to 61
Iron (Fe), % 83.2 to 87.9
0 to 0.15
Lead (Pb), % 0
0.25 to 0.7
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.3
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.060
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0
Sulfur (S), % 0.15 to 0.35
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0
37.5 to 41.8
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4