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AISI 422 Stainless Steel vs. AISI 310Cb Stainless Steel

Both AISI 422 stainless steel and AISI 310Cb stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 66% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 34 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AISI 422 stainless steel and the bottom bar is AISI 310Cb stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 260 to 330
190
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Elongation at Break, % 15 to 17
39
Fatigue Strength, MPa 410 to 500
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Reduction in Area, % 34 to 40
46
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
78
Shear Strength, MPa 560 to 660
390
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 910 to 1080
580
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 670 to 870
230

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
310
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 380
520
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 650
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1480
1410
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1470
1360
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 24
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 10
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 4.7
2.1
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 5.3
2.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
28
Density, g/cm3 7.9
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.1
4.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 44
69
Embodied Water, L/kg 100
190

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 17
25
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 140 to 150
180
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1140 to 1910
140
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 32 to 38
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26 to 30
20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 6.4
3.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 33 to 39
13

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.2 to 0.25
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 11 to 12.5
24 to 26
Iron (Fe), % 81.9 to 85.8
47.2 to 57
Manganese (Mn), % 0.5 to 1.0
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.9 to 1.3
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0.5 to 1.0
19 to 22
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0 to 1.1
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.030
Tungsten (W), % 0.9 to 1.3
0
Vanadium (V), % 0.2 to 0.3
0