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AISI 422 Stainless Steel vs. EN 1.3961 Alloy

Both AISI 422 stainless steel and EN 1.3961 alloy are iron alloys. They have 65% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AISI 422 stainless steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.3961 alloy.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
190
Elongation at Break, % 15 to 17
31
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.3
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
72
Shear Strength, MPa 560 to 660
300
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 910 to 1080
450
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 670 to 870
310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
270
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1480
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1470
1390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
460
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 10
1.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
25
Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.1
4.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 44
66
Embodied Water, L/kg 100
110

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 140 to 150
130
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1140 to 1910
250
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 32 to 38
15
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26 to 30
16
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 33 to 39
130

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.2 to 0.25
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 11 to 12.5
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 81.9 to 85.8
60.7 to 65
Manganese (Mn), % 0.5 to 1.0
0 to 0.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.9 to 1.3
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0.5 to 1.0
35 to 37
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.020
Tungsten (W), % 0.9 to 1.3
0
Vanadium (V), % 0.2 to 0.3
0