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AISI 422 Stainless Steel vs. EN 1.4587 Stainless Steel

Both AISI 422 stainless steel and EN 1.4587 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 52% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 32 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AISI 422 stainless steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.4587 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 260 to 330
160
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Elongation at Break, % 15 to 17
34
Fatigue Strength, MPa 410 to 500
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
80
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 910 to 1080
540
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 670 to 870
250

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
310
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 380
450
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 650
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1480
1420
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1470
1370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 24
17
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 10
15

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 4.7
1.8
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 5.3
2.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
36
Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.1
6.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 44
87
Embodied Water, L/kg 100
230

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 17
43
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 140 to 150
150
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1140 to 1910
150
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 32 to 38
18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26 to 30
18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 6.4
4.5
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 33 to 39
13

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.2 to 0.25
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 11 to 12.5
24 to 26
Copper (Cu), % 0
2.0 to 3.0
Iron (Fe), % 81.9 to 85.8
32.7 to 41.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0.5 to 1.0
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.9 to 1.3
4.0 to 5.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0.5 to 1.0
28 to 30
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.15 to 0.25
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.035
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.025
Tungsten (W), % 0.9 to 1.3
0
Vanadium (V), % 0.2 to 0.3
0