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AISI 422 Stainless Steel vs. CC332G Bronze

AISI 422 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while CC332G bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AISI 422 stainless steel and the bottom bar is CC332G bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 260 to 330
130
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
120
Elongation at Break, % 15 to 17
22
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
43
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 910 to 1080
620
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 670 to 870
250

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 650
220
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1480
1060
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1470
1010
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
440
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 24
45
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 10
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 4.7
11
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 5.3
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
29
Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.1
3.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 44
55
Embodied Water, L/kg 100
390

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 140 to 150
110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1140 to 1910
270
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.7
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 32 to 38
21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26 to 30
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 6.4
12
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 33 to 39
21

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
8.5 to 10.5
Carbon (C), % 0.2 to 0.25
0
Chromium (Cr), % 11 to 12.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
80 to 86
Iron (Fe), % 81.9 to 85.8
1.0 to 3.0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.1
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0.5 to 1.0
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.9 to 1.3
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0.5 to 1.0
1.5 to 4.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.025
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.2
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.025
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Tungsten (W), % 0.9 to 1.3
0
Vanadium (V), % 0.2 to 0.3
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.5