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AISI 422 Stainless Steel vs. CC333G Bronze

AISI 422 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while CC333G bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AISI 422 stainless steel and the bottom bar is CC333G bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 260 to 330
170
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
120
Elongation at Break, % 15 to 17
13
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
45
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 910 to 1080
710
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 670 to 870
310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 650
230
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1480
1080
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1470
1020
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
440
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 24
38
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 10
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 4.7
7.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 5.3
8.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
29
Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.1
3.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 44
56
Embodied Water, L/kg 100
380

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 140 to 150
75
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1140 to 1910
410
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
8.0
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 32 to 38
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26 to 30
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 6.4
10
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 33 to 39
24

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
8.5 to 10.5
Bismuth (Bi), % 0
0 to 0.010
Carbon (C), % 0.2 to 0.25
0
Chromium (Cr), % 11 to 12.5
0 to 0.050
Copper (Cu), % 0
76 to 83
Iron (Fe), % 81.9 to 85.8
3.0 to 5.5
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.030
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0.5 to 1.0
0 to 3.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.9 to 1.3
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0.5 to 1.0
3.7 to 6.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.025
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.025
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Tungsten (W), % 0.9 to 1.3
0
Vanadium (V), % 0.2 to 0.3
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.5