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AISI 422 Stainless Steel vs. C77000 Nickel Silver

AISI 422 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C77000 nickel silver belongs to the copper alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (13, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AISI 422 stainless steel and the bottom bar is C77000 nickel silver.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
120
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
46
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 910 to 1080
420 to 800

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 650
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1480
1050
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1470
1000
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 24
29
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 10
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 4.7
5.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 5.3
6.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
31
Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.1
4.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 44
63
Embodied Water, L/kg 100
300

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
8.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 32 to 38
14 to 27
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26 to 30
15 to 23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 6.4
8.8
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 33 to 39
15 to 28

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0.2 to 0.25
0
Chromium (Cr), % 11 to 12.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
53.5 to 56.5
Iron (Fe), % 81.9 to 85.8
0 to 0.25
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0.5 to 1.0
0 to 0.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.9 to 1.3
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0.5 to 1.0
16.5 to 19.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.025
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.025
0
Tungsten (W), % 0.9 to 1.3
0
Vanadium (V), % 0.2 to 0.3
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
22.7 to 30
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5