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AISI 422 Stainless Steel vs. C93600 Bronze

AISI 422 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C93600 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AISI 422 stainless steel and the bottom bar is C93600 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
99
Elongation at Break, % 15 to 17
14
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.35
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
36
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 910 to 1080
260
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 670 to 870
140

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
170
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 650
150
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1480
940
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1470
840
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
350
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 24
49
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 10
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 4.7
11
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 5.3
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
31
Density, g/cm3 7.9
9.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.1
3.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 44
51
Embodied Water, L/kg 100
370

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 140 to 150
31
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1140 to 1910
98
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
6.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
17
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 32 to 38
7.9
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26 to 30
9.9
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 6.4
16
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 33 to 39
9.8

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.55
Carbon (C), % 0.2 to 0.25
0
Chromium (Cr), % 11 to 12.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
79 to 83
Iron (Fe), % 81.9 to 85.8
0 to 0.2
Lead (Pb), % 0
11 to 13
Manganese (Mn), % 0.5 to 1.0
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.9 to 1.3
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0.5 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 1.5
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.0050
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.080
Tin (Sn), % 0
6.0 to 8.0
Tungsten (W), % 0.9 to 1.3
0
Vanadium (V), % 0.2 to 0.3
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.7