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AISI 422 Stainless Steel vs. N08020 Stainless Steel

Both AISI 422 stainless steel and N08020 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 52% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 32 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AISI 422 stainless steel and the bottom bar is N08020 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Elongation at Break, % 15 to 17
15 to 34
Fatigue Strength, MPa 410 to 500
210 to 240
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
77
Shear Strength, MPa 560 to 660
380 to 410
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 910 to 1080
610 to 620
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 670 to 870
270 to 420

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
300
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 380
490
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 650
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1480
1410
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1470
1360
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
460
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 24
12
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 10
15

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 4.7
1.6
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 5.3
1.8

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
38
Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.1
6.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 44
92
Embodied Water, L/kg 100
220

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 17
28
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 140 to 150
83 to 170
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1140 to 1910
180 to 440
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 32 to 38
21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26 to 30
20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 6.4
3.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 33 to 39
15

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.2 to 0.25
0 to 0.070
Chromium (Cr), % 11 to 12.5
19 to 21
Copper (Cu), % 0
3.0 to 4.0
Iron (Fe), % 81.9 to 85.8
29.9 to 44
Manganese (Mn), % 0.5 to 1.0
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.9 to 1.3
2.0 to 3.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0.5 to 1.0
32 to 38
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.035
Tungsten (W), % 0.9 to 1.3
0
Vanadium (V), % 0.2 to 0.3
0