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AISI 422 Stainless Steel vs. N10624 Nickel

AISI 422 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while N10624 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AISI 422 stainless steel and the bottom bar is N10624 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
220
Elongation at Break, % 15 to 17
45
Fatigue Strength, MPa 410 to 500
310
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.3
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
84
Shear Strength, MPa 560 to 660
570
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 910 to 1080
810
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 670 to 870
360

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 650
930
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1480
1580
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1470
1520
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
410
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 10
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
70
Density, g/cm3 7.9
9.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.1
13
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 44
170
Embodied Water, L/kg 100
270

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 140 to 150
300
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1140 to 1910
300
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 32 to 38
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26 to 30
22
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 33 to 39
24

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.5
Carbon (C), % 0.2 to 0.25
0 to 0.010
Chromium (Cr), % 11 to 12.5
6.0 to 10
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 1.0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 81.9 to 85.8
5.0 to 8.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.5 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.9 to 1.3
21 to 25
Nickel (Ni), % 0.5 to 1.0
53.9 to 68
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.010
Tungsten (W), % 0.9 to 1.3
0
Vanadium (V), % 0.2 to 0.3
0