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AISI 422 Stainless Steel vs. R30556 Alloy

Both AISI 422 stainless steel and R30556 alloy are iron alloys. They have 45% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 32 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AISI 422 stainless steel and the bottom bar is R30556 alloy.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
210
Elongation at Break, % 15 to 17
45
Fatigue Strength, MPa 410 to 500
320
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
81
Shear Strength, MPa 560 to 660
550
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 910 to 1080
780
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 670 to 870
350

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
300
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 380
450
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 650
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1480
1420
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1470
1330
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 24
11
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 10
15

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 4.7
1.8
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 5.3
1.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
70
Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.1
8.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 44
130
Embodied Water, L/kg 100
300

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 17
40
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 140 to 150
290
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1140 to 1910
290
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 32 to 38
26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26 to 30
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 6.4
2.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 33 to 39
18

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0.1 to 0.5
Boron (B), % 0
0 to 0.020
Carbon (C), % 0.2 to 0.25
0.050 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 11 to 12.5
21 to 23
Cobalt (Co), % 0
16 to 21
Iron (Fe), % 81.9 to 85.8
20.4 to 38.2
Lanthanum (La), % 0
0.0050 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0.5 to 1.0
0.5 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.9 to 1.3
2.5 to 4.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0.5 to 1.0
19 to 22.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0 to 0.3
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.1 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0.2 to 0.8
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.015
Tantalum (Ta), % 0
0.3 to 1.3
Tungsten (W), % 0.9 to 1.3
2.0 to 3.5
Vanadium (V), % 0.2 to 0.3
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0.0010 to 0.1