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AISI 422 Stainless Steel vs. S15500 Stainless Steel

Both AISI 422 stainless steel and S15500 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 89% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 35 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AISI 422 stainless steel and the bottom bar is S15500 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 260 to 330
290 to 430
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
190
Elongation at Break, % 15 to 17
6.8 to 16
Fatigue Strength, MPa 410 to 500
350 to 650
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Reduction in Area, % 34 to 40
17 to 40
Rockwell C Hardness 21
27 to 46
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
75
Shear Strength, MPa 560 to 660
540 to 870
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 910 to 1080
890 to 1490
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 670 to 870
590 to 1310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
280
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 380
440
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 650
820
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1480
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1470
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 24
17
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 10
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 4.7
2.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 5.3
2.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
13
Density, g/cm3 7.9
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.1
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 44
39
Embodied Water, L/kg 100
130

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 17
15
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 140 to 150
98 to 120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1140 to 1910
890 to 4460
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 32 to 38
32 to 53
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26 to 30
26 to 37
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 6.4
4.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 33 to 39
30 to 50

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.2 to 0.25
0 to 0.070
Chromium (Cr), % 11 to 12.5
14 to 15.5
Copper (Cu), % 0
2.5 to 4.5
Iron (Fe), % 81.9 to 85.8
71.9 to 79.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0.5 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.9 to 1.3
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0.5 to 1.0
3.5 to 5.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.15 to 0.45
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.030
Tungsten (W), % 0.9 to 1.3
0
Vanadium (V), % 0.2 to 0.3
0