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AISI 422 Stainless Steel vs. S28200 Stainless Steel

Both AISI 422 stainless steel and S28200 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 75% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AISI 422 stainless steel and the bottom bar is S28200 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 260 to 330
260
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Elongation at Break, % 15 to 17
45
Fatigue Strength, MPa 410 to 500
430
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Reduction in Area, % 34 to 40
57
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
77
Shear Strength, MPa 560 to 660
610
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 910 to 1080
870
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 670 to 870
460

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
290
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 380
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 650
900
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1480
1380
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1470
1330
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 10
18

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
12
Density, g/cm3 7.9
7.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.1
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 44
41
Embodied Water, L/kg 100
160

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 17
29
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 140 to 150
330
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1140 to 1910
540
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
26
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 32 to 38
32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26 to 30
27
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 33 to 39
17

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.2 to 0.25
0 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 11 to 12.5
17 to 19
Copper (Cu), % 0
0.75 to 1.3
Iron (Fe), % 81.9 to 85.8
57.7 to 64.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0.5 to 1.0
17 to 19
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.9 to 1.3
0.75 to 1.3
Nickel (Ni), % 0.5 to 1.0
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.4 to 0.6
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.030
Tungsten (W), % 0.9 to 1.3
0
Vanadium (V), % 0.2 to 0.3
0