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AISI 422 Stainless Steel vs. S38815 Stainless Steel

Both AISI 422 stainless steel and S38815 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 76% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AISI 422 stainless steel and the bottom bar is S38815 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 260 to 330
190
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
190
Elongation at Break, % 15 to 17
34
Fatigue Strength, MPa 410 to 500
230
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
74
Shear Strength, MPa 560 to 660
410
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 910 to 1080
610
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 670 to 870
290

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
370
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 380
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 650
860
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1480
1360
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1470
1310
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
500
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 10
15

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
19
Density, g/cm3 7.9
7.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.1
3.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 44
54
Embodied Water, L/kg 100
140

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 17
18
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 140 to 150
170
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1140 to 1910
220
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 32 to 38
22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26 to 30
21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 33 to 39
15

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.3
Carbon (C), % 0.2 to 0.25
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 11 to 12.5
13 to 15
Copper (Cu), % 0
0.75 to 1.5
Iron (Fe), % 81.9 to 85.8
56.1 to 67
Manganese (Mn), % 0.5 to 1.0
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.9 to 1.3
0.75 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0.5 to 1.0
13 to 17
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
5.5 to 6.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.020
Tungsten (W), % 0.9 to 1.3
0
Vanadium (V), % 0.2 to 0.3
0