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AISI 434 Stainless Steel vs. AWS BAg-22

AISI 434 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while AWS BAg-22 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 17 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (19, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AISI 434 stainless steel and the bottom bar is AWS BAg-22.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
96
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 78
36
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 520
140

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
150
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1510
700
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1430
680
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
320
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 10
21

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 7.7
9.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.4
48
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 33
760

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
5.9
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
17
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19
4.3
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 18
6.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
5.1

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.12
0
Chromium (Cr), % 16 to 18
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
15 to 17
Iron (Fe), % 78.6 to 83.3
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
7.0 to 8.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.75 to 1.3
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
4.0 to 5.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0
Silver (Ag), % 0
48 to 50
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
21 to 25
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15