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AISI 446 Stainless Steel vs. EN 1.4877 Stainless Steel

Both AISI 446 stainless steel and EN 1.4877 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 66% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 33 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AISI 446 stainless steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.4877 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 190
190
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Elongation at Break, % 23
36
Fatigue Strength, MPa 200
170
Poisson's Ratio 0.27
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 79
79
Shear Strength, MPa 360
420
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 570
630
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 300
200

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
310
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 440
560
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1180
1150
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1510
1400
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1430
1360
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 490
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 17
12
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
15

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.9
1.8
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.3
2.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
37
Density, g/cm3 7.7
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.4
6.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 35
89
Embodied Water, L/kg 150
220

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 27
28
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 110
180
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 230
100
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 26
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21
22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20
20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.6
3.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
15

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.025
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.2
0.040 to 0.080
Cerium (Ce), % 0
0.050 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 23 to 27
26 to 28
Iron (Fe), % 69.2 to 77
36.4 to 42.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.75
31 to 33
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.6 to 1.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.1
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.3
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.010