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AISI 446 Stainless Steel vs. Solder Alloy 601

AISI 446 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while solder alloy 601 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (14, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AISI 446 stainless steel and the bottom bar is solder alloy 601.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 190
5.0
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
31
Elongation at Break, % 23
83
Poisson's Ratio 0.27
0.41
Shear Modulus, GPa 79
11
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 570
12

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
43
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1510
120
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1430
120
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 490
230
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 17
34
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.9
12
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.3
14

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 7.7
7.3
Embodied Water, L/kg 150
1330

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
2.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 26
14
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21
0.45
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20
1.6
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.6
20
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
1.2

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.0010
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.1
Arsenic (As), % 0
0 to 0.030
Bismuth (Bi), % 0
0 to 0.1
Cadmium (Cd), % 0
0 to 0.0020
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.2
0
Chromium (Cr), % 23 to 27
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.050
Gold (Au), % 0
0 to 0.050
Indium (In), % 0
51 to 52.5
Iron (Fe), % 69.2 to 77
0 to 0.020
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.070
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.75
0 to 0.010
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.25
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0
Silver (Ag), % 0
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
47.5 to 48.5
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.0010