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AISI 446 Stainless Steel vs. N10624 Nickel

AISI 446 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while N10624 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AISI 446 stainless steel and the bottom bar is N10624 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
220
Elongation at Break, % 23
45
Fatigue Strength, MPa 200
310
Poisson's Ratio 0.27
0.3
Rockwell B Hardness 84
86
Shear Modulus, GPa 79
84
Shear Strength, MPa 360
570
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 570
810
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 300
360

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1180
930
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1510
1580
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1430
1520
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 490
410
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
70
Density, g/cm3 7.7
9.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.4
13
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 35
170
Embodied Water, L/kg 150
270

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 110
300
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 230
300
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 26
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20
22
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
24

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.5
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.010
Chromium (Cr), % 23 to 27
6.0 to 10
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 1.0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 69.2 to 77
5.0 to 8.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
21 to 25
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.75
53.9 to 68
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.25
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.010