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AISI 446 Stainless Steel vs. S82441 Stainless Steel

Both AISI 446 stainless steel and S82441 stainless steel are iron alloys. Both are furnished in the annealed condition. They have a moderately high 92% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 33 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AISI 446 stainless steel and the bottom bar is S82441 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 190
250
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Elongation at Break, % 23
28
Fatigue Strength, MPa 200
400
Poisson's Ratio 0.27
0.27
Shear Modulus, GPa 79
79
Shear Strength, MPa 360
490
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 570
760
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 300
550

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
290
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 440
440
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1180
1090
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1510
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1430
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 490
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 17
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.9
2.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.3
2.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
16
Density, g/cm3 7.7
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.4
3.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 35
45
Embodied Water, L/kg 150
170

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 27
33
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 110
190
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 230
740
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 26
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21
27
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20
24
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.6
3.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
21

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 23 to 27
23 to 25
Copper (Cu), % 0
0.1 to 0.8
Iron (Fe), % 69.2 to 77
62.6 to 70.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
2.5 to 4.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
1.0 to 2.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.75
3.0 to 4.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.25
0.2 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.035
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.7
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.0050