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AM100A Magnesium vs. C61400 Bronze

AM100A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while C61400 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AM100A magnesium and the bottom bar is C61400 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 46
110
Elongation at Break, % 1.0 to 6.8
34 to 40
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 18
43
Shear Strength, MPa 90 to 150
370 to 380
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 160 to 270
540 to 570
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 78 to 140
220 to 270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 350
220
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 140
220
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 590
1050
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 460
1040
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 990
420
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 73
67
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 25
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 11
14
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 59
15

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
28
Density, g/cm3 1.7
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 22
3.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
48
Embodied Water, L/kg 1000
360

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 1.3 to 15
160 to 170
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 66 to 210
210 to 310
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
7.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 70
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25 to 44
18 to 19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 38 to 54
17 to 18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 43
19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.7 to 17
18 to 20

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 9.3 to 10.7
6.0 to 8.0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
86 to 92.5
Iron (Fe), % 0
1.5 to 3.5
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.010
Magnesium (Mg), % 87.9 to 90.6
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.1 to 0.35
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.015
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.3
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.5