MakeItFrom.com
Menu (ESC)

AM60B Magnesium vs. SAE-AISI 1006 Steel

AM60B magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while SAE-AISI 1006 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AM60B magnesium and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI 1006 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 62
94 to 100
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 45
190
Elongation at Break, % 11
22 to 33
Fatigue Strength, MPa 96
140 to 210
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
73
Shear Strength, MPa 140
230
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 230
340 to 370
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 130
180 to 300

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 350
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
400
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 620
1470
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 540
1430
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 1000
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 61
53
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 13
6.9
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 72
7.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
1.8
Density, g/cm3 1.7
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 23
1.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
18
Embodied Water, L/kg 990
45

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 21
75 to 95
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 190
86 to 240
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 71
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 38
12 to 13
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 50
14 to 15
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 37
14
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
10 to 11

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 5.5 to 6.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.080
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.010
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.0050
99.43 to 99.75
Magnesium (Mg), % 92.6 to 94.3
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.24 to 0.6
0.25 to 0.4
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.0020
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.050
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.22
0