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AS41B Magnesium vs. 413.0 Aluminum

AS41B magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while 413.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AS41B magnesium and the bottom bar is 413.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 45
73
Elongation at Break, % 6.0
2.5
Fatigue Strength, MPa 97
130
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 18
28
Shear Strength, MPa 120
170
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 210
270
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140
140

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 370
570
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 110
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 620
590
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 570
580
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 1000
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 68
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 17
35
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 92
120

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
9.5
Density, g/cm3 1.7
2.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 23
7.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 980
1040

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 11
5.7
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 220
130
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
16
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 72
53
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 35
29
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 47
36
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 41
59
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
13

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 3.5 to 5.0
82.2 to 89
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 1.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.0035
0 to 2.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 92.7 to 95.7
0 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0.35 to 0.7
0 to 0.35
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.0020
0 to 0.5
Silicon (Si), % 0.5 to 1.5
11 to 13
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.15
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.12
0 to 0.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.25