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ASTM A182 Grade F10 vs. 1050 Aluminum

ASTM A182 grade F10 belongs to the iron alloys classification, while 1050 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ASTM A182 grade F10 and the bottom bar is 1050 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
68
Elongation at Break, % 34
4.6 to 37
Fatigue Strength, MPa 180
31 to 57
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 74
26
Shear Strength, MPa 420
52 to 81
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 630
76 to 140
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 230
25 to 120

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 600
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1420
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1370
650
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
900
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 15
61
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 17
200

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 18
9.5
Density, g/cm3 7.9
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.6
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 51
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 120
1200

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 170
5.4 to 22
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 140
4.6 to 110
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22
7.8 to 14
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
15 to 22
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
3.4 to 6.2

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
99.5 to 100
Carbon (C), % 0.1 to 0.2
0
Chromium (Cr), % 7.0 to 9.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.050
Iron (Fe), % 66.5 to 72.4
0 to 0.4
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0.5 to 0.8
0 to 0.050
Nickel (Ni), % 19 to 22
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0
Silicon (Si), % 1.0 to 1.4
0 to 0.25
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.030
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.050
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.050