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ASTM A182 Grade F10 vs. AWS E630

Both ASTM A182 grade F10 and AWS E630 are iron alloys. They have 83% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ASTM A182 grade F10 and the bottom bar is AWS E630.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Elongation at Break, % 34
8.0
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 74
76
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 630
1040

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
280
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1420
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1370
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
14

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 15
2.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 17
2.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 18
14
Density, g/cm3 7.9
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.6
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 51
40
Embodied Water, L/kg 120
140

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 8.0
18
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22
37
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
29
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
28

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.1 to 0.2
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 7.0 to 9.0
16 to 16.8
Copper (Cu), % 0
3.3 to 4.0
Iron (Fe), % 66.5 to 72.4
71.6 to 75.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0.5 to 0.8
0.25 to 0.75
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.75
Nickel (Ni), % 19 to 22
4.5 to 5.0
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.15 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 1.0 to 1.4
0 to 0.75
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030