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ASTM A182 Grade F10 vs. Monel 400

ASTM A182 grade F10 belongs to the iron alloys classification, while Monel 400 belongs to the nickel alloys. They have a modest 23% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ASTM A182 grade F10 and the bottom bar is Monel 400.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
160
Elongation at Break, % 34
20 to 40
Fatigue Strength, MPa 180
230 to 290
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 74
62
Shear Strength, MPa 420
370 to 490
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 630
540 to 780
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 230
210 to 590

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
270
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 600
1000
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1420
1350
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1370
1300
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
430
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
14

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 15
3.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 17
3.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 18
50
Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.6
7.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 51
110
Embodied Water, L/kg 120
250

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 170
140 to 180
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 140
140 to 1080
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
10
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
21
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22
17 to 25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
17 to 21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
17 to 25

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.1 to 0.2
0 to 0.3
Chromium (Cr), % 7.0 to 9.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
28 to 34
Iron (Fe), % 66.5 to 72.4
0 to 2.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0.5 to 0.8
0 to 2.0
Nickel (Ni), % 19 to 22
63 to 72
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0
Silicon (Si), % 1.0 to 1.4
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.024