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ASTM A182 Grade F11 Class 2 vs. S32654 Stainless Steel

Both ASTM A182 grade F11 class 2 and S32654 stainless steel are iron alloys. Both are furnished in the annealed condition. They have 44% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 33 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ASTM A182 grade F11 class 2 and the bottom bar is S32654 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 180
220
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
210
Elongation at Break, % 22
45
Fatigue Strength, MPa 220
450
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Reduction in Area, % 34
46
Shear Modulus, GPa 73
82
Shear Strength, MPa 340
590
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 540
850
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310
490

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
310
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 430
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1420
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
460
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 39
11
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
15

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.4
2.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.6
2.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 2.9
34
Density, g/cm3 7.8
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 1.6
6.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 21
87
Embodied Water, L/kg 53
220

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 3.0
57
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 100
330
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 260
570
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19
29
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
25
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 11
2.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
19

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.1 to 0.2
0 to 0.020
Chromium (Cr), % 1.0 to 1.5
24 to 25
Copper (Cu), % 0
0.3 to 0.6
Iron (Fe), % 95.8 to 97.7
38.3 to 45.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0.3 to 0.8
2.0 to 4.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.44 to 0.65
7.0 to 8.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
21 to 23
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.45 to 0.55
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0.5 to 1.0
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.0050