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ASTM A182 Grade F12 Class 1 vs. N07716 Nickel

ASTM A182 grade F12 class 1 belongs to the iron alloys classification, while N07716 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ASTM A182 grade F12 class 1 and the bottom bar is N07716 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
200
Elongation at Break, % 23
34
Fatigue Strength, MPa 180
690
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Reduction in Area, % 50
46
Shear Modulus, GPa 73
78
Shear Strength, MPa 300
580
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 470
860
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 250
350

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 430
980
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1470
1480
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1420
1430
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
440
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 45
11
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.3
1.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.3
1.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 2.8
75
Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 1.6
13
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 21
190
Embodied Water, L/kg 52
280

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 91
240
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 160
300
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17
28
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17
24
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 12
2.8
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
24

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.35
Carbon (C), % 0.050 to 0.15
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 0.8 to 1.3
19 to 22
Iron (Fe), % 96.8 to 98.4
0 to 11.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0.3 to 0.6
0 to 0.2
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.44 to 0.65
7.0 to 9.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
59 to 63
Niobium (Nb), % 0
2.8 to 4.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.045
0 to 0.015
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.2
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.045
0 to 0.010
Titanium (Ti), % 0
1.0 to 1.6