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ASTM A182 Grade F122 vs. 1200 Aluminum

ASTM A182 grade F122 belongs to the iron alloys classification, while 1200 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ASTM A182 grade F122 and the bottom bar is 1200 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 220
23 to 48
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
69
Elongation at Break, % 23
1.1 to 28
Fatigue Strength, MPa 320
25 to 69
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
26
Shear Strength, MPa 450
54 to 100
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 710
85 to 180
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 450
28 to 160

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 600
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1490
660
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1440
650
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 24
230
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 10
58
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 12
190

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
9.0
Density, g/cm3 8.0
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.0
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 44
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 100
1190

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 140
2.0 to 19
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 520
5.7 to 180
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
8.7 to 19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
16 to 26
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 6.4
92
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
3.8 to 8.1

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.020
99 to 100
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Carbon (C), % 0.070 to 0.14
0
Chromium (Cr), % 10 to 11.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0.3 to 1.7
0 to 0.050
Iron (Fe), % 81.3 to 87.7
0 to 1.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.7
0 to 0.050
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.25 to 0.6
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
0
Niobium (Nb), % 0.040 to 0.1
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.040 to 0.1
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.050
Tungsten (W), % 1.5 to 2.5
0
Vanadium (V), % 0.15 to 0.3
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.010
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15