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ASTM A182 Grade F122 vs. ASTM A732 Cast Steel

Both ASTM A182 grade F122 and ASTM A732 cast steel are iron alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ASTM A182 grade F122 and the bottom bar is ASTM A732 cast steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 220
140 to 440
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Elongation at Break, % 23
4.0 to 25
Fatigue Strength, MPa 320
230 to 750
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
72 to 73
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 710
460 to 1470
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 450
310 to 1340

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
250 to 260
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 600
400 to 430
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1490
1440 to 1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1440
1400 to 1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
470 to 480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 24
39 to 50
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 10
7.1 to 7.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 12
8.2 to 8.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
2.0 to 3.8
Density, g/cm3 8.0
7.8 to 7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.0
1.4 to 1.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 44
19 to 24
Embodied Water, L/kg 100
47 to 54

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 140
45 to 130
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 520
260 to 4770
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
16 to 52
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
17 to 37
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 6.4
10 to 14
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
14 to 43