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ASTM A182 Grade F122 vs. AWS E330

Both ASTM A182 grade F122 and AWS E330 are iron alloys. They have 59% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ASTM A182 grade F122 and the bottom bar is AWS E330.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Elongation at Break, % 23
29
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
76
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 710
580

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
300
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1490
1400
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1440
1350
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 24
12
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 10
1.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 12
1.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
31
Density, g/cm3 8.0
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.0
5.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 44
75
Embodied Water, L/kg 100
180

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 17
17
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 6.4
3.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
16

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.020
0
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Carbon (C), % 0.070 to 0.14
0.18 to 0.25
Chromium (Cr), % 10 to 11.5
14 to 17
Copper (Cu), % 0.3 to 1.7
0 to 0.75
Iron (Fe), % 81.3 to 87.7
40.7 to 51.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.7
1.0 to 2.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.25 to 0.6
0 to 0.75
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
33 to 37
Niobium (Nb), % 0.040 to 0.1
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.040 to 0.1
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.010
0
Tungsten (W), % 1.5 to 2.5
0
Vanadium (V), % 0.15 to 0.3
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.010
0