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ASTM A182 Grade F122 vs. AWS ERNiCrMo-3

ASTM A182 grade F122 belongs to the iron alloys classification, while AWS ERNiCrMo-3 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ASTM A182 grade F122 and the bottom bar is AWS ERNiCrMo-3.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
200
Elongation at Break, % 23
34
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
79
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 710
870

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
330
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1490
1480
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1440
1430
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
440
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 24
11
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 10
1.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 12
1.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
80
Density, g/cm3 8.0
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.0
14
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 44
190
Embodied Water, L/kg 100
290

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
28
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
24
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 6.4
2.8
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
25

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.4
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Carbon (C), % 0.070 to 0.14
0 to 0.010
Chromium (Cr), % 10 to 11.5
20 to 23
Copper (Cu), % 0.3 to 1.7
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 81.3 to 87.7
0 to 5.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.7
0 to 0.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.25 to 0.6
8.0 to 10
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
58 to 68.9
Niobium (Nb), % 0.040 to 0.1
3.2 to 4.2
Nitrogen (N), % 0.040 to 0.1
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.4
Tungsten (W), % 1.5 to 2.5
0
Vanadium (V), % 0.15 to 0.3
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.010
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5