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ASTM A182 Grade F122 vs. EN 1.4901 Stainless Steel

Both ASTM A182 grade F122 and EN 1.4901 stainless steel are iron alloys. Both are furnished in the normalized and tempered condition. They have a very high 97% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ASTM A182 grade F122 and the bottom bar is EN 1.4901 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Elongation at Break, % 23
19
Fatigue Strength, MPa 320
310
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
76
Shear Strength, MPa 450
460
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 710
740
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 450
490

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
260
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 600
650
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1490
1490
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1440
1450
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 24
26
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 10
8.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 12
9.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
11
Density, g/cm3 8.0
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.0
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 44
40
Embodied Water, L/kg 100
89

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 17
14
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 140
120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 520
620
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 6.4
6.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
23

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.020
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.0050
0.0010 to 0.0060
Carbon (C), % 0.070 to 0.14
0.070 to 0.13
Chromium (Cr), % 10 to 11.5
8.5 to 9.5
Copper (Cu), % 0.3 to 1.7
0
Iron (Fe), % 81.3 to 87.7
85.8 to 89.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.7
0.3 to 0.6
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.25 to 0.6
0.3 to 0.6
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.4
Niobium (Nb), % 0.040 to 0.1
0.040 to 0.090
Nitrogen (N), % 0.040 to 0.1
0.030 to 0.070
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.010
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.010
Tungsten (W), % 1.5 to 2.5
1.5 to 2.0
Vanadium (V), % 0.15 to 0.3
0.15 to 0.25
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.010