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ASTM A182 Grade F122 vs. EN AC-45000 Aluminum

ASTM A182 grade F122 belongs to the iron alloys classification, while EN AC-45000 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ASTM A182 grade F122 and the bottom bar is EN AC-45000 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 220
77
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
73
Elongation at Break, % 23
1.1
Fatigue Strength, MPa 320
75
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 710
180
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 450
110

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
470
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 600
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1490
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1440
520
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
870
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 24
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 10
27
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 12
81

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
11
Density, g/cm3 8.0
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.0
7.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 44
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 100
1070

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 140
1.7
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 520
80
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
47
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
24
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 6.4
47
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
8.0

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.020
82.2 to 91.8
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Carbon (C), % 0.070 to 0.14
0
Chromium (Cr), % 10 to 11.5
0 to 0.15
Copper (Cu), % 0.3 to 1.7
3.0 to 5.0
Iron (Fe), % 81.3 to 87.7
0 to 1.0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.3
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0 to 0.55
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.7
0.2 to 0.65
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.25 to 0.6
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.45
Niobium (Nb), % 0.040 to 0.1
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.040 to 0.1
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
5.0 to 7.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.15
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.25
Tungsten (W), % 1.5 to 2.5
0
Vanadium (V), % 0.15 to 0.3
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 2.0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.010
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.35