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ASTM A182 Grade F122 vs. EN AC-46400 Aluminum

ASTM A182 grade F122 belongs to the iron alloys classification, while EN AC-46400 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ASTM A182 grade F122 and the bottom bar is EN AC-46400 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 220
77 to 120
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
72
Elongation at Break, % 23
1.1 to 1.7
Fatigue Strength, MPa 320
75 to 85
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 710
170 to 310
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 450
110 to 270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
520
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 600
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1490
610
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1440
570
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
890
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 24
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 10
33
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 12
110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.0
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.0
7.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 44
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 100
1070

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 140
1.7 to 4.9
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 520
82 to 500
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
52
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
18 to 32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
26 to 38
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 6.4
55
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
7.8 to 14

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.020
85.4 to 90.5
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Carbon (C), % 0.070 to 0.14
0
Chromium (Cr), % 10 to 11.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0.3 to 1.7
0.8 to 1.3
Iron (Fe), % 81.3 to 87.7
0 to 0.8
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.1
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.25 to 0.65
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.7
0.15 to 0.55
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.25 to 0.6
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.2
Niobium (Nb), % 0.040 to 0.1
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.040 to 0.1
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
8.3 to 9.7
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.2
Tungsten (W), % 1.5 to 2.5
0
Vanadium (V), % 0.15 to 0.3
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.8
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.010
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.25