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ASTM A182 Grade F122 vs. Nickel 686

ASTM A182 grade F122 belongs to the iron alloys classification, while nickel 686 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ASTM A182 grade F122 and the bottom bar is nickel 686.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
220
Elongation at Break, % 23
51
Fatigue Strength, MPa 320
410
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
77
Shear Strength, MPa 450
560
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 710
780
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 450
350

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 600
980
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1490
1380
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1440
1340
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
420
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 24
9.8
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 10
1.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 12
1.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
70
Density, g/cm3 8.0
9.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.0
12
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 44
170
Embodied Water, L/kg 100
300

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 140
320
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 520
280
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 6.4
2.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
21

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.020
0
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Carbon (C), % 0.070 to 0.14
0 to 0.010
Chromium (Cr), % 10 to 11.5
19 to 23
Copper (Cu), % 0.3 to 1.7
0
Iron (Fe), % 81.3 to 87.7
0 to 5.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.7
0 to 0.75
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.25 to 0.6
15 to 17
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
49.5 to 63
Niobium (Nb), % 0.040 to 0.1
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.040 to 0.1
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.080
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.020
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.010
0.020 to 0.25
Tungsten (W), % 1.5 to 2.5
3.0 to 4.4
Vanadium (V), % 0.15 to 0.3
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.010
0