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ASTM A182 Grade F122 vs. C15500 Copper

ASTM A182 grade F122 belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C15500 copper belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ASTM A182 grade F122 and the bottom bar is C15500 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
120
Elongation at Break, % 23
3.0 to 37
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
43
Shear Strength, MPa 450
190 to 320
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 710
280 to 550
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 450
130 to 530

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 600
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1490
1080
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1440
1080
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 24
350
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 10
90
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 12
91

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
33
Density, g/cm3 8.0
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.0
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 44
42
Embodied Water, L/kg 100
360

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 140
15 to 84
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 520
72 to 1210
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
8.6 to 17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
11 to 17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 6.4
100
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
9.8 to 20

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.020
0
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Carbon (C), % 0.070 to 0.14
0
Chromium (Cr), % 10 to 11.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0.3 to 1.7
99.75 to 99.853
Iron (Fe), % 81.3 to 87.7
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.080 to 0.13
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.7
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.25 to 0.6
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
0
Niobium (Nb), % 0.040 to 0.1
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.040 to 0.1
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0.040 to 0.080
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0
Silver (Ag), % 0
0.027 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.010
0
Tungsten (W), % 1.5 to 2.5
0
Vanadium (V), % 0.15 to 0.3
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.010
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.2