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ASTM A182 Grade F122 vs. C51000 Bronze

ASTM A182 grade F122 belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C51000 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ASTM A182 grade F122 and the bottom bar is C51000 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
110
Elongation at Break, % 23
2.7 to 64
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
42
Shear Strength, MPa 450
250 to 460
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 710
330 to 780
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 450
130 to 750

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 600
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1490
1050
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1440
960
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 24
77
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 10
18
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 12
18

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
33
Density, g/cm3 8.0
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.0
3.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 44
50
Embodied Water, L/kg 100
350

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 140
7.0 to 490
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 520
75 to 2490
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.0
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
10 to 25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
12 to 21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 6.4
23
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
12 to 28

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.020
0
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Carbon (C), % 0.070 to 0.14
0
Chromium (Cr), % 10 to 11.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0.3 to 1.7
92.9 to 95.5
Iron (Fe), % 81.3 to 87.7
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.7
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.25 to 0.6
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
0
Niobium (Nb), % 0.040 to 0.1
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.040 to 0.1
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0.030 to 0.35
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
4.5 to 5.8
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.010
0
Tungsten (W), % 1.5 to 2.5
0
Vanadium (V), % 0.15 to 0.3
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.3
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.010
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5