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ASTM A182 Grade F122 vs. C65500 Bronze

ASTM A182 grade F122 belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C65500 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ASTM A182 grade F122 and the bottom bar is C65500 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
120
Elongation at Break, % 23
4.0 to 70
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
43
Shear Strength, MPa 450
260 to 440
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 710
360 to 760
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 450
120 to 430

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
260
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 600
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1490
1030
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1440
970
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 24
36
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 10
7.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 12
7.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
29
Density, g/cm3 8.0
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.0
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 44
42
Embodied Water, L/kg 100
300

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 140
11 to 450
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 520
62 to 790
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
12 to 24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
13 to 21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 6.4
10
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
12 to 26

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.020
0
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Carbon (C), % 0.070 to 0.14
0
Chromium (Cr), % 10 to 11.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0.3 to 1.7
91.5 to 96.7
Iron (Fe), % 81.3 to 87.7
0 to 0.8
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.7
0.5 to 1.3
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.25 to 0.6
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.6
Niobium (Nb), % 0.040 to 0.1
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.040 to 0.1
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
2.8 to 3.8
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.010
0
Tungsten (W), % 1.5 to 2.5
0
Vanadium (V), % 0.15 to 0.3
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 1.5
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.010
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5