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ASTM A182 Grade F122 vs. C85800 Brass

ASTM A182 grade F122 belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C85800 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ASTM A182 grade F122 and the bottom bar is C85800 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
100
Elongation at Break, % 23
15
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 710
380
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 450
210

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
170
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 600
120
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1490
900
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1440
870
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 24
84
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 10
20
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 12
22

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
24
Density, g/cm3 8.0
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.0
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 44
47
Embodied Water, L/kg 100
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 140
48
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 520
210
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
13
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
15
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 6.4
27
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
13

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.55
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Arsenic (As), % 0
0 to 0.050
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Carbon (C), % 0.070 to 0.14
0
Chromium (Cr), % 10 to 11.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0.3 to 1.7
57 to 69
Iron (Fe), % 81.3 to 87.7
0 to 0.5
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 1.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.7
0 to 0.25
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.25 to 0.6
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0.040 to 0.1
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.040 to 0.1
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.25
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.050
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 1.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.010
0
Tungsten (W), % 1.5 to 2.5
0
Vanadium (V), % 0.15 to 0.3
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
31 to 41
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.010
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 1.3