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ASTM A182 Grade F122 vs. C95300 Bronze

ASTM A182 grade F122 belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C95300 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ASTM A182 grade F122 and the bottom bar is C95300 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 220
120 to 170
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
110
Elongation at Break, % 23
14 to 25
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 710
520 to 610
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 450
190 to 310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 600
220
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1490
1050
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1440
1040
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
440
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 24
63
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 10
13
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 12
14

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
28
Density, g/cm3 8.0
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.0
3.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 44
52
Embodied Water, L/kg 100
390

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 140
73 to 100
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 520
170 to 420
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
17 to 21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
17 to 19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 6.4
17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
19 to 22

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.020
9.0 to 11
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Carbon (C), % 0.070 to 0.14
0
Chromium (Cr), % 10 to 11.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0.3 to 1.7
86.5 to 90.2
Iron (Fe), % 81.3 to 87.7
0.8 to 1.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.7
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.25 to 0.6
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
0
Niobium (Nb), % 0.040 to 0.1
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.040 to 0.1
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.010
0
Tungsten (W), % 1.5 to 2.5
0
Vanadium (V), % 0.15 to 0.3
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.010
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 1.0