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ASTM A182 Grade F122 vs. C97600 Dairy Metal

ASTM A182 grade F122 belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C97600 dairy metal belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ASTM A182 grade F122 and the bottom bar is C97600 dairy metal.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
120
Elongation at Break, % 23
11
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
46
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 710
310
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 450
140

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 600
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1490
1140
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1440
1110
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 24
22
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 10
5.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 12
5.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
37
Density, g/cm3 8.0
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.0
4.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 44
69
Embodied Water, L/kg 100
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 140
29
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 520
85
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.7
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
9.8
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
12
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 6.4
6.5
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
11

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.25
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Carbon (C), % 0.070 to 0.14
0
Chromium (Cr), % 10 to 11.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0.3 to 1.7
63 to 67
Iron (Fe), % 81.3 to 87.7
0 to 1.5
Lead (Pb), % 0
3.0 to 5.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.7
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.25 to 0.6
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
19 to 21.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0.040 to 0.1
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.040 to 0.1
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.15
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.080
Tin (Sn), % 0
3.5 to 4.0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.010
0
Tungsten (W), % 1.5 to 2.5
0
Vanadium (V), % 0.15 to 0.3
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
3.0 to 9.0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.010
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3