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ASTM A182 Grade F122 vs. R30816 Cobalt

ASTM A182 grade F122 belongs to the iron alloys classification, while R30816 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ASTM A182 grade F122 and the bottom bar is R30816 cobalt.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 220
280
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
210
Elongation at Break, % 23
23
Fatigue Strength, MPa 320
250
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.3
Reduction in Area, % 45
22
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
81
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 710
1020
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 450
460

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
300
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1490
1540
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1440
1460
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
420
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 24
13
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.0
9.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.0
20
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 44
320
Embodied Water, L/kg 100
440

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 140
190
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 520
510
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
31
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
25
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 6.4
3.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
28

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.020
0
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Carbon (C), % 0.070 to 0.14
0.32 to 0.42
Chromium (Cr), % 10 to 11.5
19 to 21
Cobalt (Co), % 0
40 to 49.8
Copper (Cu), % 0.3 to 1.7
0
Iron (Fe), % 81.3 to 87.7
0 to 5.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.7
1.0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.25 to 0.6
3.5 to 4.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
19 to 21
Niobium (Nb), % 0.040 to 0.1
3.5 to 4.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0.040 to 0.1
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.030
Tantalum (Ta), % 0
3.5 to 4.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.010
0
Tungsten (W), % 1.5 to 2.5
3.5 to 4.5
Vanadium (V), % 0.15 to 0.3
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.010
0