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ASTM A182 Grade F122 vs. S13800 Stainless Steel

Both ASTM A182 grade F122 and S13800 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 87% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 33 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ASTM A182 grade F122 and the bottom bar is S13800 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 220
290 to 480
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
200
Elongation at Break, % 23
11 to 18
Fatigue Strength, MPa 320
410 to 870
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Reduction in Area, % 45
39 to 62
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
77
Shear Strength, MPa 450
610 to 1030
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 710
980 to 1730
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 450
660 to 1580

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
280
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 600
810
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1490
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1440
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 24
16
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 10
2.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 12
2.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
15
Density, g/cm3 8.0
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.0
3.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 44
46
Embodied Water, L/kg 100
140

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 17
21
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 140
150 to 190
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 520
1090 to 5490
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
35 to 61
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
28 to 41
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 6.4
4.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
33 to 58

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.020
0.9 to 1.4
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Carbon (C), % 0.070 to 0.14
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 10 to 11.5
12.3 to 13.2
Copper (Cu), % 0.3 to 1.7
0
Iron (Fe), % 81.3 to 87.7
73.6 to 77.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.7
0 to 0.2
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.25 to 0.6
2.0 to 3.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
7.5 to 8.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0.040 to 0.1
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.040 to 0.1
0 to 0.010
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.0080
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.010
0
Tungsten (W), % 1.5 to 2.5
0
Vanadium (V), % 0.15 to 0.3
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.010
0